Understanding Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and Its Treatments
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition that affects men as they age, characterized by the non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland. This condition can lead to uncomfortable urinary symptoms, such as frequent urination, difficulty starting or stopping urination, weak urine stream, and the feeling of incomplete bladder emptying. While BPH is not life-threatening, it can significantly impact quality of life if left untreated.
The exact cause of BPH is not fully understood, but hormonal changes associated with aging, particularly involving testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT), are thought to play a central role. Genetics, lifestyle factors, and overall health may also influence its development. Men over the age of 50 are more likely to experience BPH, and the likelihood increases with age.
Treatment for BPH typically begins with lifestyle and behavioral changes. Simple modifications such as reducing fluid intake before bedtime, limiting caffeine…
